Mpira woponyera, wotchedwanso kupukuta mpira, kumapangidwa kuchokera ku scap chitsulo chachitsulo, chitsulo chachitsulo, ndi zida zina zopsinjika. Zipangizo zomwe tafotokozazi ndi zosungunula kwambiri ndipo zimachitika masiku ano. Panthawi yosungunulira, zinthu zambiri zitsulo monga valedium, chitsulo ndi mangane zimayamba kuwonjezera pampweya wowoneka bwino kuti akwaniritse zokolola zomwe mukufuna. Izi zimatha kutsanulira chitsulo chosungunula kwambiri kukhala mtundu wa chomera chosakhazikika.
Kuponya mpira wachitsulo kumatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pamapulogalamu osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza
Silica mchenga / simenti chomera / chomera cha mankhwala / magetsi chomera / migodi / magetsi
/ Makina a mankhwala / prinding mphero / Mphero / Mphero
Chrome Tengani mipira yachitsulo ndi mipira yopukutira yomwe ili ndi mipira yazomwe zili ndi malo ena a chromium, ndipo omwe agawidwa kukhala chromium woponya mipira yachitsulo, chromium yotsika imaponya mipira yachitsulo. Christoum idatulutsa mipira yachitsulo yogawika bwino kwambiri, imaponya mipira yachitsulo, Chromium Scient idatulutsa mipira yachitsulo ndi chromium yotsika yoponya mipira yachitsulo. Ndi mawonekedwe a kuuma kwakukulu, kuvala kochepa, komanso kuwonongeka kochepa, mipira yotsatsira imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka m'makampani ogulitsa simenti, makampani opanga minofu yamphamvu.
1, zida zonsezi ndi zonyamula zitsulo zotukwana, zomwe zimakhala ndi mkuwa, Molybdenum, nickel ndi zinthu zina zamtengo wapatali, zomwe zimatha kusintha mawonekedwe a mpira wachitsulo.
2, Zogulitsa zathu zimapangidwa ndi ng'anjo yamagetsi yamagetsi yomwe imatha kukhala bwino kukhazikika kwa nkhaniyi. Mipira sikophweka kuti isasunthe ndikusintha. Ngakhale zitha kungokhala okhwima komanso mozungulira pakapita nthawi yayitali.
3, malo apamwamba kwambiri othamanga okhathatikitsira amatengedwa kuti atetezedwe, omwe amathandizira kuuma kwabwino ndi kufanana kwa zinthuzo.
1. Njira zitatu za kupanga masamba achitsulo
Pali mitundu itatu yopanga njira yachitsulo: kuponyera, kuwunika, ndikugudubuza.
(1) Kuponyera: mtundu wa mipira yachitsulo makamaka kumatengera chromium. M'zaka zaposachedwa, mtengo wowuma wa chromium, kutetezedwa kwa chilengedwe, ndi zinthu zina zadzetsa kuchuluka kwa mtengo wotaya mipira yachitsulo.
. Mipira yachitsulo yopanduka imakhala yophatikiza kwambiri-carbon, manganese, chromium, ndi zinthu zina zolimba, komanso kusiyana kwamphamvu kwambiri kuposa mipira.
.
Chinthu | Mankhwala akupanga (%) | |||||||||
C | Si | Mn | Cr | P | S | Mo | Cu | Ni | ||
Chrome yayitali Chitsani mipira ya ring | Zqcr12 | 2.0-3.0 | 0.3-1.2 | 0.2-1.0 | 11-13 | ≤0.10 | ≤0.10 | 0-1.0 | 0-1.0 | 0-16 |
ZQCR15 | 2.0-3.0 | 0.3-1.2 | 0.2-1.0 | 140 | ≤0.10 | ≤0.10 | 0-1.0 | 0-1.0 | 0-16 | |
Zqcr20 | 2.0-2.8 | 0.3-1.0 | 0.2-1.0 | 18-22 | ≤0.10 | ≤0.08 | 0-2.0 | 0-1.0 | 0-16 | |
Zqcr26 | 2.0-2.8 | 0.3-1.0 | 0.2-1.0 | 22-28 | ≤0.10 | ≤0.08 | 0-2.5 | 0-2.0 | 0-16 | |
Middle Chrome kutaya popukusa Bal LS | Zqcr7 | 2.0-3.2 | 0.3-1.5 | 0.2-1.0 | 6.0-10 | ≤0.10 | ≤0.08 | 0-1.0 | 0-0.8 | 0-16 |
Malo otsika a chrome amaponya mipira | Zqcr2 | 2.0-3.6 | 0.3-1.5 | 0.2-1.0 | 1.0-3.0 | ≤0.10 | ≤0.08 | 0-1.0 | 0-0.8 |
Magawo okwera a chromium owopsa (gawo lalitali la chrome)
Diamentine | Kulemera kwa mpira umodzi (g) | Kuchuluka / mt | Kuyandikira(Hrc) | Kuyesa kwamapeto (nthawi) |
φ15 | 13.8 | 72549 | > 60 | > 10000 |
φ17 | 20.1 | 49838 | > 10000 | |
φ20 | 32.7 | 30607 | > 10000 | |
φ25 | 64 | 15671 | > 10000 | |
φ30 | 110 | 9069 | > 10000 | |
φ40 | 261 | 3826 | > 10000 | |
φ 50 | 510 | 1959 | > 10000 | |
φ60 | 882 | 1134 | > 10000 | |
φ70 | 1401 | 714 | > 10000 | |
φ80 | 2091 | 478 | > 58 | > 10000 |
φ90 | 2977 | 336 | > 10000 | |
φ100 | 4084 | 245 | > 8000 | |
φ120 | 7057 | 142 | > 8000 | |
φ100 | 8740 | 115 | > 8000 |