Chidziwitso cha makina ophulitsira mchenga

Makina ophulitsira mchenga omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito, ayenera kumvetsetsa momwe amagwirira ntchito, kuti achepetse kulephera kwa zida, alimbikitse kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zida, komanso kuti ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amvetsetse momwe amagwiritsira ntchito, njira yotsatira yatsatanetsatane imayamba.

Kuyerekeza ndi njira zina zochizira chisanadze (monga kutsuka ndi kutsuka zida)

1) Kupukuta mchenga ndi njira yoyeretsa bwino, yotsika, yodziwika bwino, yachangu komanso yothandiza kwambiri.

2) Kukonza mchenga kungasankhidwe mwachisawawa pakati pa kuuma kosiyanasiyana, ndipo njira zina sizingakwaniritse izi, kupukutira pamanja kumatha kugunda pamwamba pa ubweya koma liwiro lake ndi lochepa kwambiri, kuyeretsa mankhwala osungunulira ndi kosalala kwambiri kuti kutsuke pamwamba sikwabwino pakuphimba.

Kugwiritsa ntchito kuphulitsa mchenga

(1) Kuphimba ndi kuphimba ntchito, ndi kulumikiza ntchito musanagwiritse ntchito

Kuboola mchenga kumatha kuchotsa dothi lonse monga dzimbiri pamwamba pa chogwirira ntchito, ndikukhazikitsa mawonekedwe ofunikira kwambiri pamwamba pa chogwirira ntchito (ndiko kuti, pamwamba pa ubweya), ndipo kumatha kukhala ndi madigiri osiyanasiyana a kukhwima mwa kusintha kukhuthala kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono tosiyanasiyana, ndikukweza kwambiri mphamvu yomangirira ya chogwirira ntchito ndi zokutira ndi zokutira. Kapena kupanga chogwiriracho kukhala cholimba komanso chapamwamba.

(2) Kuyeretsa ndi kupukuta pamwamba pa zinthu zopangidwa ndi chitsulo ndi chogwirira ntchito pambuyo potentha

Kupukuta mchenga kumatha kuyeretsa dothi lonse (monga oxide scale, mafuta ndi zina zotsalira) pamwamba pa workpiece pambuyo poyika ndi kupangira ndi kutentha, ndikupukuta pamwamba pa workpiece kuti ikongoletse bwino workpiece, ndikukongoletsa workpiece.

Kuyeretsa mchenga kungapangitse kuti ntchitoyo iwonetse mtundu wachitsulo womwewo, kupangitsa kuti ntchitoyo iwoneke yokongola kwambiri, kuti ikometse ntchito yokongoletsa.

(3) Kuyeretsa ma burr ndi kukongoletsa pamwamba pa ziwalo zopangidwa ndi makina

Kuboola mchenga kumatha kuyeretsa burr kakang'ono pamwamba pa chogwirira ntchito, ndikupangitsa pamwamba pa chogwirira ntchito kukhala yosalala kwambiri, kuchotsa kuwonongeka kwa burr, ndikukweza mtundu wa chogwirira ntchito. Ndipo kuboola mchenga kumatha kusewera ngodya yaying'ono yozungulira pamalo olumikizirana pamwamba pa chogwirira ntchito, kuti chogwiriracho chiwoneke chokongola kwambiri.

(4) Kukonza mphamvu za makina a ziwalo

Zipangizo zamakina zikatha kuphulika ndi mchenga, zimatha kupanga malo ofanana okhala ndi khola komanso ozungulira pamwamba pa zigawo (chithunzi choyambira), kotero kuti mafuta opaka mafuta amasungidwa, kuti mafuta azipaka bwino, ndikuchepetsa phokoso kuti makina azigwira ntchito bwino.

(5) zokongoletsa zopepuka

1, mitundu yonse ya kupukuta pamwamba pa workpiece, kupangitsa kuti pamwamba pa workpiece pakhale kokongola kwambiri.

2, workpiece kukwaniritsa zofunikira zosalala komanso zowunikira.

Pa ntchito yapadera, kuphulika kwa mchenga kumatha kubweretsa kuwala kosiyana kapena kowala. Kungakhale ngati pamwamba pa mipando yopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, kusintha kosalala kwa ligneous inferior, kapangidwe ka kapangidwe ka galasi lophwanyika, ndi ubweya womwe pamwamba pa nsalu umasintha nthawi yodikira.